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home·artworks·Terrace at the Mall, Cantral Park
Terrace at the Mall, Cantral Park by William Merritt Chase

plate no. 6842

Terrace at the Mall, Cantral Park

William Merritt Chase, 1890

oil, panelImpressionismlandscapeparktreesgardenterracelandscapearchitecture
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, and in capturing the subtle variations of light and shadow in a natural setting. It also provides practice in rendering architectural details within a landscape.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main compositional elements: the terrace, the lawn, the trees, and the architectural features.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky with a thin wash of light blue and white.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large areas of green for the lawn and trees, using varying shades to suggest depth.

  4. step 04

    Add the base colors for the terrace and architectural elements, focusing on the warm tones.

  5. step 05

    Begin layering details in the trees and bushes, using short, broken brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Develop the details of the terrace and architectural features, paying attention to light and shadow.

  7. step 07

    Add the flowers and other small details in the foreground.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall composition and adjust colors as needed.

color palette

primary · viridian green · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna

Mix greens by combining viridian green and yellow ochre, adjusting the ratio for different shades. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights. Mix browns by combining burnt sienna, ultramarine blue, and yellow ochre.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·impasto
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details, losing the impressionistic feel.
  • →Using too much pure green, resulting in a flat, unrealistic landscape.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle variations in light and shadow.
  • →Neglecting the architectural details, making the terrace look flat.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·oil paints (viridian green, yellow ochre, titanium white, cadmium red, ultramarine blue, burnt sienna)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·color chart

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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