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home·artworks·Terpsichore, Muse of Dance
Terpsichore, Muse of Dance by Jean-Marc Nattier

plate no. 2282

Terpsichore, Muse of Dance

Jean-Marc Nattier, 1739

oilRococomythological paintingfiguremythologylandscapeharpdresssky
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle skin tone variations, as well as understanding how to depict drapery and fabric folds.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the main shapes and proportions of the figure, harp, and background.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color, starting with the background and then the figure's skin tones.

  3. step 03

    Develop the values and forms of the figure, paying close attention to the light and shadow on the skin and drapery.

  4. step 04

    Refine the details of the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Add the details of the harp and the surrounding landscape.

  6. step 06

    Work on the drapery, focusing on the folds and highlights.

  7. step 07

    Blend the colors to create smooth transitions and soft edges.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

secondary · burnt umber · viridian green · ivory black

Achieve skin tones by mixing titanium white, cadmium red, and yellow ochre. Use ultramarine blue and white for the sky, and mix greens from blue and yellow. Add burnt umber to darken colors and create shadows.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·drapery painting
  • ·glazing
  • ·sfumato
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure
  • →Muddy skin tones
  • →Overly harsh brushstrokes
  • →Inaccurate depiction of drapery folds

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paint and improve blending.

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