
plate no. 9079
Maurice de Vlaminck, 1919
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into geometric shapes and using bold brushstrokes to create texture and form. It also provides practice in color mixing to achieve a limited but expressive palette.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition of the buildings and sky.
Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and then the buildings.
Define the shapes of the buildings with darker and lighter values, using bold brushstrokes.
Add details such as windows, chimneys, and rooftops, simplifying them into geometric forms.
Mix and apply the colors for the smoke, blending them slightly to create a hazy effect.
Refine the edges of the shapes and add any final details.
Add the tree in the foreground.
Review and adjust the overall balance and harmony of the painting.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black · cadmium red
Mix blues and whites for the sky, adding touches of burnt sienna for depth. Use burnt sienna and white for the buildings, adding touches of yellow ochre and red for variation. Mix black and white for the smoke, adding touches of blue or brown to soften the color.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for bold brushstrokes. Oil paints are recommended for their rich color and blending capabilities.
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