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home·artworks·Supper at Emmaus
Supper at Emmaus by Joachim Wtewael

plate no. 0245

Supper at Emmaus

Joachim Wtewael

oilNorthern Renaissancereligious paintingfigurestablecandlefoodreligious sceneinterior
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in chiaroscuro and rendering figures in low light conditions. It also provides practice in depicting textures of fabrics and reflective surfaces.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
5
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch outlining the main figures and objects.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest values first, focusing on the background and shadows.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors for each figure and object, paying attention to local color.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering lighter values to create form and dimension.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the faces and hands, focusing on accurate proportions.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights to create a sense of light and reflection.

  7. step 07

    Glaze thin layers of color to unify the painting and create depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre

Achieve the dark, rich tones by mixing burnt umber and ivory black. Use white to create highlights and lighter values. Mix red and yellow ochre to create warm flesh tones.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·underpainting
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Losing the sense of light and atmosphere.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a canvas with a smooth surface for easier blending. Consider using a toned ground to establish a mid-tone value.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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