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home·artworks·Still life. Crystal and basin
Still life. Crystal and basin by Henryk Streng

plate no. 9199

Still life. Crystal and basin

Henryk Streng, 1930

oilCubismstill lifestill lifepitchergeometric shapestablebonesfruit
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand how to simplify complex objects into geometric forms and practice layering colors to create depth and shadow.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition of the objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas for each object and the background.

  3. step 03

    Start adding darker tones to define shadows and volume.

  4. step 04

    Introduce the secondary colors and highlights to create contrast.

  5. step 05

    Refine the edges of the shapes and add details like the wood grain.

  6. step 06

    Add the blue spheres and the details on the plate.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall color balance and contrast.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · cerulean blue · raw sienna

Mix burnt umber and white for the pitcher's highlights. Use yellow ochre and burnt umber for the wooden shapes. Add a touch of blue to the white for the plate's base.

techniques

  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·color layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·hard edges

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the shapes.
  • →Not establishing a clear light source.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing.
  • →Ignoring the relationships between objects.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes size 2-6
  • ·flat brushes size 4-8
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oils)

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retarder
  • ·easel

Use a canvas with a smooth surface to allow for easier blending. Consider using a medium to extend the drying time of the paints.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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