
plate no. 7188
Joachim Patinir, 1520
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering, atmospheric perspective, and rendering complex textures like rock and foliage. It also provides practice in depicting figures within a landscape setting.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch outlining the major shapes: the mountains, figure, hut, and distant landscape.
Establish the sky and distant landscape using thin washes of color, focusing on atmospheric perspective.
Block in the large masses of the mountains and foreground, paying attention to the overall value structure.
Start defining the details of the hut and figure, using smaller brushes and more opaque paint.
Add highlights and shadows to create depth and form in the rocks and foliage.
Refine the details of the figure's clothing and features.
Add the small details in the distant landscape, like buildings and paths.
Glaze over the painting to unify the colors and create a sense of atmosphere.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · cadmium red · viridian green · ivory black
Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining burnt umber, ultramarine blue, and white. Use yellow ochre and white for highlights on the rocks and foliage. Mix cadmium red with burnt umber to create the red cloth.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to create a more unified color palette.
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