
plate no. 4533
Hugo van der Goes, 1468
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, rendering drapery, and creating atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in composing a complex narrative scene.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the overall composition, paying attention to the placement of figures and landscape elements within each panel.
Establish the basic color blocks for the sky, landscape, and architecture using thin washes.
Begin layering in details on the figures, starting with the underpainting for skin tones and drapery.
Develop the landscape further by adding details to the trees, hills, and buildings, using progressively smaller brushes.
Refine the figures, adding highlights and shadows to create form and volume.
Pay close attention to the details of the clothing and accessories, rendering textures and patterns carefully.
Add final details such as facial features, hair, and small objects to bring the painting to life.
Glaze the entire painting with thin layers of color to unify the composition and create depth.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · titanium white · red ochre
secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black · cadmium red light · viridian
Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining raw umber, ivory black, and white. Achieve skin tones by blending red ochre, yellow ochre, and white, with small amounts of blue or green for shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall color scheme.
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