
plate no. 1993
M. H. Maxy, 1935
Recreating this painting will help students develop their understanding of perspective and how to simplify complex scenes into geometric shapes. It also provides practice in color mixing and creating a sense of depth through layering.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and lines of the buildings, focusing on their angles and relationships to each other.
Establish a light underpainting with diluted browns and grays to define the overall value structure.
Begin blocking in the larger areas of color, such as the roofs, walls, and sky, using simplified shapes.
Mix and apply the local colors of each building, paying attention to subtle variations in hue and value.
Add details like windows, doors, and signs, using a smaller brush and more precise strokes.
Introduce highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension, focusing on the direction of light.
Refine the edges of the shapes and add any final details to complete the painting.
Varnish the painting after it is completely dry.
color palette
primary · gray · blue-gray · brown · white
secondary · ochre · pink · light blue
Achieve the various grays by mixing white with small amounts of brown, blue, and ochre. Use white to lighten the blues and browns for highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for better texture. Acrylics are easier for beginners, but oils offer richer colors and blending.
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