
plate no. 9028
Lucas Cranach the Elder, 1520
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic figures, drapery, and complex compositions with multiple elements. Students will also learn to create depth using atmospheric perspective and color mixing.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figure, landscape, and demons.
Block in the main shapes and colors of the background landscape, focusing on creating depth with lighter values in the distance.
Establish the basic forms of the figure, paying attention to the folds and shadows in the drapery.
Begin to refine the details of the face, hands, and beard, using subtle color variations to create a sense of realism.
Paint the demons and other fantastical creatures in the sky, using a variety of colors and textures to create a sense of chaos and movement.
Add details to the tree and other foreground elements, using a dry brush technique to create texture.
Refine the overall composition and add final details, such as highlights and shadows, to create a sense of depth and realism.
Glaze the painting to unify the colors and add a sense of depth.
color palette
primary · red · green · brown · white
secondary · yellow · blue · gray
Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors. Use white to lighten values and create highlights. Browns can be created by mixing red, yellow, and blue.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to create a more unified color palette.
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