
plate no. 5156
Ludwig Knaus, 1887
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portrait painting, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones, as well as creating soft, atmospheric backgrounds.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure.
Establish the background with broad, blended strokes of greens, browns, and yellows.
Block in the main shapes of the figure, paying attention to the overall form and pose.
Begin layering skin tones, using subtle color variations to create depth and form.
Add details to the face, focusing on capturing the likeness and expression.
Paint the dress and ribbons, paying attention to the folds and highlights.
Add the flowers, using small brushstrokes to create texture and detail.
Refine the overall painting, adjusting values and colors as needed.
color palette
primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber · cadmium red
secondary · viridian · ultramarine blue · alizarin crimson
Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red and umber. Use viridian and ultramarine blue to create the green hues of the background.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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