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home·artworks·Sketch-Portrait of Louis-Michel-Victor Mercier
Sketch-Portrait of Louis-Michel-Victor Mercier by Henri Lehmann

plate no. 7386

Sketch-Portrait of Louis-Michel-Victor Mercier

Henri Lehmann, 1832

graphite, whiteRomanticismportraitportraitfiguremanprofileclothinghair
some experience helpful

Recreating this portrait will help students develop skills in accurately capturing proportions and using graphite to create subtle tonal variations for form and depth. It also provides practice in rendering textures, such as hair and fabric.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the overall proportions and pose of the figure, paying attention to the angle of the head and shoulders.

  2. step 02

    Refine the sketch, focusing on the accuracy of the facial features (nose, lips, eyes) and the shape of the head.

  3. step 03

    Begin shading the darkest areas, such as the hair and the shadows under the chin and around the collar.

  4. step 04

    Gradually build up the mid-tones, using light pressure to create smooth transitions between light and dark areas.

  5. step 05

    Use a blending stump or tortillon to soften the shading and create a more subtle effect.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights using a kneaded eraser to lift graphite from the paper.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the clothing and background, paying attention to the direction of the light and shadow.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the values and details to create a cohesive and realistic portrait.

color palette

primary · graphite · white

secondary · gray

Varying pressure and layering of graphite creates different shades of gray. Use white to lift highlights.

techniques

  • ·hatching
  • ·blending
  • ·tonal shading
  • ·erasing
  • ·contour drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Applying too much pressure too early, making it difficult to erase mistakes.
  • →Failing to accurately capture the proportions of the face and head.
  • →Creating harsh lines instead of smooth tonal transitions.
  • →Over-blending, resulting in a flat and lifeless drawing.

materials

surface · Smooth drawing paper

required

  • ·Graphite pencils (HB, 2B, 4B)
  • ·Kneaded eraser
  • ·Blending stump or tortillon
  • ·Smooth drawing paper
  • ·Pencil sharpener
  • ·Ruler

optional

  • ·White charcoal pencil
  • ·Sandpaper block

Use a variety of graphite pencils to achieve a full range of values. A smooth paper will allow for easier blending.

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