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home·artworks·Sketch-Portrait of Frédéric Chopin
Sketch-Portrait of Frédéric Chopin by Henri Lehmann

plate no. 6695

Sketch-Portrait of Frédéric Chopin

Henri Lehmann, 1847

drawingRomanticismportraitportraitfiguremanhairclothing
some experience helpful

This drawing helps students develop skills in portrait sketching, focusing on accurate proportions and rendering form with hatching and cross-hatching techniques. It also provides practice in creating subtle tonal variations using a limited value range.

technical profile

palette complexity
1
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the overall proportions of the head and shoulders.

  2. step 02

    Establish the basic shapes of the face: the brow line, nose, mouth, and chin.

  3. step 03

    Refine the facial features, paying attention to the angles and curves.

  4. step 04

    Begin adding shading with light, parallel lines, following the contours of the face.

  5. step 05

    Build up darker values by layering more lines, using cross-hatching in areas of deeper shadow.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the hair and clothing, using similar hatching techniques.

  7. step 07

    Soften edges and blend values with a blending stump or tortillon, if desired.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and refine the drawing as needed.

color palette

primary · graphite · charcoal

secondary · white (paper)

Varying pressure and layering of graphite/charcoal creates different shades of gray.

techniques

  • ·hatching
  • ·cross-hatching
  • ·contour drawing
  • ·value shading
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the drawing and losing the freshness of the sketch.
  • →Failing to establish accurate proportions early on.
  • →Creating overly harsh or uniform shading.
  • →Neglecting to observe the subtle shifts in value.

materials

surface · Smooth drawing paper

required

  • ·Graphite pencils (HB, 2B, 4B)
  • ·Drawing paper
  • ·Eraser
  • ·Pencil sharpener
  • ·Ruler

optional

  • ·Blending stump
  • ·Kneaded eraser
  • ·Charcoal pencil

Use a variety of pencils to achieve different values. Start with lighter pencils and gradually build up darker values.

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