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home·artworks·Shakuntala looking back to glimpse Dushyanta
Shakuntala looking back to glimpse Dushyanta by Raja Ravi Varma

plate no. 5271

Shakuntala looking back to glimpse Dushyanta

Raja Ravi Varma

oilAcademicismmythological paintingfigureslandscapetreesfoliagemountainssari
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure painting, color mixing for skin tones and fabrics, and creating atmospheric perspective in a landscape. It also offers practice in depicting light and shadow on complex forms.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figures and the landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with thin washes of color, paying attention to the atmospheric perspective and the distant mountains.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the figures' clothing and skin tones, using a limited palette and focusing on value relationships.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the figures, including their facial features, jewelry, and the folds of their clothing.

  5. step 05

    Add the details of the foliage and trees, using a variety of brushstrokes to create texture and depth.

  6. step 06

    Refine the lighting and shadows, paying attention to the direction of the light source and the way it affects the forms.

  7. step 07

    Add final details, such as the flowers in the basket and the small red flowers on the ground.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers to unify the colors and add depth.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · titanium white · ultramarine blue

secondary · alizarin crimson · viridian green · raw umber

Achieve skin tones by mixing yellow ochre, burnt sienna, and titanium white, with small amounts of alizarin crimson for warmth. Mix greens by combining ultramarine blue and yellow ochre, adjusting the ratio for different shades.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated or unnatural.
  • →Ignoring the atmospheric perspective and creating a flat, unrealistic landscape.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits or turpentine (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. If using acrylics, consider using a slow-drying medium to allow for more blending time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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