apprentice
artistsserieslearnchatartworkscommunity gallery
apprentice

deliberate practice for serious artists

aboutgalleryprivacyterms
built by reducibl.com
home·artworks·Seven Liberal Arts
Seven Liberal Arts by Maarten de Vos

plate no. 4805

Seven Liberal Arts

Maarten de Vos, 1590

oilNorthern Renaissanceallegorical paintingfiguresallegorylandscapearchitectureinstrumentsbooks
advanced study

Recreating this painting would develop skills in figure drawing, drapery rendering, and creating complex compositions with multiple focal points. It also provides practice in mixing a wide range of skin tones and fabric colors.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
1

study guide

est. 60 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to map out the placement of the figures and key elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background landscape and architectural elements with broad strokes.

  3. step 03

    Begin blocking in the main figures, focusing on accurate proportions and poses.

  4. step 04

    Develop the drapery and clothing, paying attention to folds and highlights.

  5. step 05

    Refine the facial features and expressions of each figure.

  6. step 06

    Add details such as books, instruments, and other symbolic objects.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the lighting and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Apply final glazes to unify the colors and enhance the overall effect.

color palette

primary · red ochre · yellow ochre · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · viridian green · burnt umber

Mix various shades of red and yellow ochre with white to create the warm skin tones. Use ultramarine blue and viridian green to create the cooler tones in the drapery and landscape. Add burnt umber to darken colors and create shadows.

techniques

  • ·figure drawing
  • ·drapery rendering
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →inaccurate proportions
  • →flat or lifeless colors
  • →overworking details
  • →ignoring the overall composition
  • →poor value structure

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·turpentine
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

tips & new artworks in your inbox

no spam — unsubscribe anytime.

or to save artworks, chat, and track progress

related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
chat about this artwork

in this vein

related artworks

Aristotle

Aristotle

Justus van Gent

The Man of Sorrows with the Virgin Mary and St. John the Evangelist

The Man of Sorrows with the Virgin Mary and St. John the Evangelist

Martin Schongauer

The pride of the beggar sitting on the train of haughtiness

The pride of the beggar sitting on the train of haughtiness

Albrecht Altdorfer

Adoration of the Magi

Adoration of the Magi

Quentin Matsys

Christ on the Cross

Christ on the Cross

Albrecht Altdorfer

Frühling - Das Bereiten Der Blumenbeete

Frühling - Das Bereiten Der Blumenbeete

Pieter Brueghel the Younger

Group of Men

Group of Men

Rogier van der Weyden

Madonna and Child Holding a Pear

Madonna and Child Holding a Pear

Bernard Van Orley