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home·artworks·Senegal solgier
Senegal solgier by Marevna (Marie Vorobieff)

plate no. 0493

Senegal solgier

Marevna (Marie Vorobieff), 1936

oil, canvasPointillismportraitportraitfiguremilitary uniformhatmanpointillism
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop patience and precision in applying small dots of color to create form and depth. It also provides practice in color mixing and understanding how individual colors interact to create a cohesive image.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the figure, hat, and uniform.

  2. step 02

    Divide the canvas into smaller sections to manage the complexity of the pointillist technique.

  3. step 03

    Start with the background, applying small dots of color, focusing on variations in hue and value.

  4. step 04

    Move to the figure, building up the skin tones with layers of dots in various shades of brown, red, and yellow.

  5. step 05

    Paint the uniform, using a similar pointillist approach with greens, yellows, and browns.

  6. step 06

    Add details like the buttons, collar, and hat, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and blend the colors by adding more dots where needed.

  8. step 08

    Allow the painting to dry completely and apply a varnish for protection.

color palette

primary · red · green · brown · yellow

secondary · white · blue · grey

Achieve skin tones by mixing red, yellow, and brown with small amounts of white and blue. Create variations in the uniform by mixing green with yellow and brown. Use white and blue to create the background.

techniques

  • ·pointillism
  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering
  • ·optical blending
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Applying dots too uniformly, resulting in a flat appearance.
  • →Using dots that are too large, losing the subtlety of the pointillist effect.
  • →Failing to vary the colors of the dots, creating a monotonous image.
  • →Losing sight of the overall composition while focusing on individual dots.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints (red, green, brown, yellow, white, blue)
  • ·small round brushes (#0, #1, #2)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·color chart

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Choose brushes that are suitable for applying small, precise dots.

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