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home·artworks·Self Portrait [No. 4]
Self Portrait [No. 4] by Charles M. Russell

plate no. 6613

Self Portrait [No. 4]

Charles M. Russell, 1900

oilRomanticismself-portraitfiguremanclothinghatportraitscarf
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, watercolor washes, and capturing light and shadow to create form. It also provides practice in depicting clothing and accessories with loose, expressive brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the figure's pose and proportions, paying attention to the overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of diluted yellow ochre or raw sienna to the background, allowing it to dry.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering washes of color for the skin tones, using a mix of burnt sienna, alizarin crimson, and a touch of ultramarine blue.

  4. step 04

    Paint the clothing with darker washes of browns and blacks, leaving some areas lighter to suggest highlights.

  5. step 05

    Add the details of the hat and scarf, using brighter colors and more defined brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Refine the facial features and add shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and highlights to the clothing and accessories.

  8. step 08

    Evaluate and adjust the values and colors as needed.

color palette

primary · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue · raw umber · yellow ochre

secondary · alizarin crimson · cadmium yellow

Mix burnt sienna and ultramarine blue for the darker clothing tones. Use yellow ochre and burnt sienna for the skin tones, adding alizarin crimson for warmth. Dilute colors with water to create transparent washes.

techniques

  • ·watercolor washes
  • ·dry brush
  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the watercolor.
  • →Using too much water and creating muddy colors.
  • →Not paying attention to the proportions of the figure.
  • →Failing to create enough contrast between light and shadow.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·watercolor brushes (round and flat)
  • ·watercolor paper (140lb or heavier)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·masking fluid
  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler

Use high-quality watercolor paints for best results. Experiment with different brush sizes and shapes to achieve different effects.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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