
plate no. 2136
Piet Mondrian, 1900
Recreating this painting will help students understand color temperature and how to create form with loose brushstrokes. It also provides practice in capturing likeness and expression in portraiture.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic proportions and placement of the head, shoulders, and features.
Block in the background with a thin wash of dark red-brown.
Establish the main light and shadow areas on the face and clothing using a limited palette.
Begin building up layers of color, focusing on capturing the subtle shifts in skin tone.
Refine the features, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add details such as the beard and hair, using short, broken brushstrokes.
Adjust the values and colors to create a sense of depth and dimension.
Add final highlights and details to complete the portrait.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white · cadmium red
secondary · viridian · ivory black
Mix yellow ochre and burnt umber for the base skin tone. Add small amounts of cadmium red for warmth and viridian or ivory black for shadows. Use white to lighten values.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider toning the canvas with a thin wash of burnt umber before starting.
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