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home·artworks·Self-Portrait
Self-Portrait by Luis Paret y Alcazar

plate no. 9035

Self-Portrait

Luis Paret y Alcazar

oilRococoself-portraitfigurelandscapeclothingskyhatstaff
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand how to depict light and shadow on fabric and how to create a sense of depth using atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in capturing a likeness in portraiture.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic figure and background composition, paying attention to proportions.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light and shadow areas with a thin wash of color.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering in the colors of the clothing, focusing on the highlights and folds.

  4. step 04

    Develop the background landscape, creating depth with lighter tones in the distance.

  5. step 05

    Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the eyes and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the clothing, such as the stripes on the pants and the texture of the hat.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall color balance and value contrast to create a cohesive image.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · raw umber

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ivory black

Mix shades of white with blue and umber for the clothing. Use ochre and sienna for skin tones, and create atmospheric perspective by lightening colors with white for distant elements.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth in the background.
  • →Not capturing the likeness of the subject.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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