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Self-portrait by Louise Elisabeth Vigee Le Brun

plate no. 7381

Self-portrait

Louise Elisabeth Vigee Le Brun, 1790

oil, canvasRococoself-portraitportraitfigureartistself-portraitclothingpalette
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in depicting fabric and creating a sense of depth through value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, canvas, and palette.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin wash of brown and ochre.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color: skin tones, clothing, hat, and ribbon.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the clothing, focusing on the ruffles and folds.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the hat and ribbon, capturing their texture and form.

  7. step 07

    Paint the palette and brushes, suggesting their shapes and colors.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and adding highlights.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · yellow ochre · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium red · raw sienna

Mix skin tones using white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red and umber. Achieve the dark clothing color by mixing black and umber. Use red and white for the ribbon.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking the skin tones, resulting in a flat appearance.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle variations in value.
  • →Ignoring the importance of edges in creating form.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·raw sienna oil paint

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to simplify the initial stages of painting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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