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home·artworks·Self Portrait
Self Portrait by Charles Gleyre

plate no. 2407

Self Portrait

Charles Gleyre

oilAcademicismself-portraitportraitmanbeardhairclothingface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and capturing subtle tonal variations in skin and clothing. It also provides practice in blending and layering paint to create a realistic depiction of form.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and facial features.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of neutral color, focusing on light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Begin blocking in the main areas of color, such as the skin tones, hair, and clothing.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the hair and beard, using small brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Work on the clothing, adding folds and shadows to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the background to complement the portrait.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light

Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining the primary colors. Use white to lighten the tones and red/yellow to warm the skin tones.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·value studies

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of facial features
  • →Over-blending resulting in a flat appearance
  • →Ignoring subtle shifts in value
  • →Getting the skin tones too saturated

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·medium gloss

Use a smooth canvas for easier blending. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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