
plate no. 9320
Alexandre Cabanel, 1852
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in achieving subtle gradations of light and shadow to create form.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and background.
Establish the main areas of light and shadow with thin washes of color.
Begin building up the skin tones, focusing on accurate color mixing and subtle transitions.
Define the features of the face, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add details to the hair and beard, using small brushstrokes to create texture.
Refine the clothing and background, ensuring they recede into the shadows.
Add final highlights and details to enhance the realism of the portrait.
Varnish the painting to protect the surface and enhance the colors.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light
Achieve skin tones by mixing white with varying amounts of burnt sienna, raw umber, and a touch of cadmium red light. Darken shadows with ivory black and raw umber.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for painting.
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