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home·artworks·Seated Woman
Seated Woman by Carlos Orozco Romero

plate no. 4467

Seated Woman

Carlos Orozco Romero

oilCubismportraitfigureportraittablebowlchairroom
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand limited color palettes and how to create form using subtle value changes. It will also develop skills in simplifying complex forms into geometric shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes: the room, table, figure, and bowl.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color using a mid-tone blue for the room and a light gray for the table and figure.

  3. step 03

    Establish the darkest values in the room corners and around the figure's features.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the shapes of the figure, simplifying the drapery into planes.

  5. step 05

    Mix subtle variations of the blue and gray to create depth and form.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the chair and the bowl on the table.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and add highlights to create a sense of light.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · raw umber

secondary · ivory black

Mix various shades of blue by adding white or raw umber to ultramarine blue. Use raw umber and white to create grays, adding small amounts of blue to cool them down.

techniques

  • ·color mixing
  • ·value studies
  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the shapes of the figure.
  • →Using too many colors, which can muddy the overall effect.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations within the limited palette.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

A smooth canvas surface will work best for this painting. Consider using a toned ground to unify the colors.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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