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home·artworks·Sauvageonne
Sauvageonne by Jules-Frédéric Ballavoine

plate no. 9927

Sauvageonne

Jules-Frédéric Ballavoine, 1892

oilAcademicismportraitportraitwomanheadscarfprofileclothinghair
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in rendering skin tones and soft lighting. It also provides practice in capturing subtle variations in color and value to create a sense of depth and form.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and headscarf.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin wash of muted greens and blues.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the skin, hair, headscarf, and clothing.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the skin tones, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the hair, using thin brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the headscarf, including folds and highlights.

  7. step 07

    Refine the clothing and background, adding subtle variations in color and value.

  8. step 08

    Add final details such as the earring and any stray hairs.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · cadmium red · yellow ochre

secondary · ultramarine blue · viridian green

Mix skin tones using titanium white, yellow ochre, burnt umber, and a touch of cadmium red. Achieve the red headscarf by mixing cadmium red with a touch of burnt umber for darker areas and titanium white for highlights. The background is a mix of ultramarine blue, viridian green, and white.

techniques

  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·portraiture
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending the skin tones, resulting in a flat, lifeless appearance.
  • →Using too much pure color without mixing, leading to an unnatural look.
  • →Neglecting the subtle variations in value, making the painting appear two-dimensional.
  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong, resulting in an inaccurate likeness.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grain canvas will provide a good surface for blending and layering.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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