apprentice
artistsserieslearnchatartworkscommunity gallery
apprentice

deliberate practice for serious artists

aboutgalleryprivacyterms
built by reducibl.com
home·artworks·Saint Jerome
Saint Jerome by Lucas Cranach the Elder

plate no. 7890

Saint Jerome

Lucas Cranach the Elder, 1515

oil, panelNorthern Renaissancereligious paintingfigurelandscapeliontreesmountainsbuilding
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic skin tones and creating depth through atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in depicting complex textures like foliage and stone.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the main shapes: figure, landscape, and major elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background sky and distant mountains with thin washes of color, focusing on atmospheric perspective.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large shapes of the rocks, trees, and foliage, using a limited palette of earth tones.

  4. step 04

    Develop the figure of St. Jerome, paying close attention to anatomy and skin tones, using layering and glazing techniques.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the landscape, including the building, water, and smaller trees, gradually increasing the level of detail.

  6. step 06

    Paint the lion, focusing on its fur texture and facial expression.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the table, book, and other objects, paying attention to light and shadow.

  8. step 08

    Add final glazes and highlights to enhance the overall depth and realism of the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black · raw sienna

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of umber. Create atmospheric perspective by adding blue to distant colors.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated, resulting in a flat and unrealistic appearance.
  • →Ignoring the importance of atmospheric perspective in creating depth.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints (burnt umber, titanium white, cadmium red, ultramarine blue, yellow ochre, ivory black, raw sienna)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

tips & new artworks in your inbox

no spam — unsubscribe anytime.

or to save artworks, chat, and track progress

related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
chat about this artwork

in this vein

related artworks

Aristotle

Aristotle

Justus van Gent

The Man of Sorrows with the Virgin Mary and St. John the Evangelist

The Man of Sorrows with the Virgin Mary and St. John the Evangelist

Martin Schongauer

The pride of the beggar sitting on the train of haughtiness

The pride of the beggar sitting on the train of haughtiness

Albrecht Altdorfer

Adoration of the Magi

Adoration of the Magi

Quentin Matsys

Christ on the Cross

Christ on the Cross

Albrecht Altdorfer

Frühling - Das Bereiten Der Blumenbeete

Frühling - Das Bereiten Der Blumenbeete

Pieter Brueghel the Younger

Group of Men

Group of Men

Rogier van der Weyden

Madonna and Child Holding a Pear

Madonna and Child Holding a Pear

Bernard Van Orley