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home·artworks·Saint Augustine
Saint Augustine by Justus van Gent

plate no. 8443

Saint Augustine

Justus van Gent, 1476

oilNorthern Renaissanceportraitportraitfigurereligious figurebookrobehat
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, rendering fabric textures, and creating a sense of depth through subtle value changes. It also offers practice in depicting intricate details and patterns.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch outlining the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, book, and background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash of green and brown.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the figure's robe, hat, and skin tones.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering and blending colors to create the folds and textures of the fabric.

  5. step 05

    Develop the facial features, paying close attention to the subtle variations in skin tone.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the book, including the pages, text, and cover.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the hat and other accessories.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · green · red · brown · ivory

secondary · gold · blue · grey

Achieve the green robe color by mixing yellow and blue with touches of brown. Create skin tones by blending white, yellow ochre, and a small amount of red. Use glazes to build up depth and richness in the colors.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·portraiture
  • ·fabric rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of form.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Failing to create a convincing sense of depth.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints (green, red, brown, ivory, yellow ochre, blue, white)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (small round, small flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer of paint to dry before applying the next.

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