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home·artworks·Rooster and Hen
Rooster and Hen by Ohara Koson

plate no. 8191

Rooster and Hen

Ohara Koson

paperShin-hangaanimal paintingroosterhenbirdsanimalspoultry
suitable for beginners

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplified form representation and subtle value shading to create form. It also provides practice in achieving a smooth, even background wash.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the outlines of the rooster and hen, paying attention to their relative sizes and positions.

  2. step 02

    Prepare a light gray wash for the background and apply it evenly, allowing it to dry completely.

  3. step 03

    Block in the white areas of the birds with a slightly off-white color, leaving areas for shading.

  4. step 04

    Add subtle shading to the white areas to create form, using a slightly darker gray or diluted black.

  5. step 05

    Paint the red crests and wattles of the birds with a flat red color.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the beaks and feet with yellow and brown.

  7. step 07

    Carefully paint the black tail feathers of the rooster, using a slightly diluted black for softer edges.

  8. step 08

    Add any final details and touch-ups as needed.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · red

secondary · yellow · brown · light gray

The light gray background is achieved by diluting black with white. The subtle shading on the birds is created by adding small amounts of black to white.

techniques

  • ·flat wash
  • ·value shading
  • ·blending
  • ·dry brushing (for texture)

common pitfalls

  • →Applying the background wash unevenly.
  • →Making the shading too harsh or abrupt.
  • →Losing the simplified form of the birds.
  • →Overworking the details.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb or stretched canvas

required

  • ·watercolor paper or canvas
  • ·watercolor paints or acrylic paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brush
  • ·titanium white paint
  • ·ivory black paint
  • ·red paint
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·masking fluid

Use a smooth surface to achieve the desired effect. For canvas, apply gesso first.

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