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Refinery by Jean David

plate no. 9112

Refinery

Jean David

oilCubismcityscapefactorysmokebuildingsgeometric shapesfigurescityscape
suitable for beginners

Recreating this painting will help students understand color blocking, geometric abstraction, and simplified representation of complex scenes. It's a good exercise in precise line work and flat color application.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition onto the canvas.

  2. step 02

    Divide the canvas into the main geometric areas.

  3. step 03

    Start by painting the largest areas of a single color, like the sky.

  4. step 04

    Mix the specific colors needed for each shape, ensuring they are flat and opaque.

  5. step 05

    Carefully fill in each shape with its corresponding color, paying attention to clean edges.

  6. step 06

    Add details like the smoke, figures, and grid patterns.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and shapes as needed to match the original painting.

  8. step 08

    Allow to dry completely.

color palette

primary · sky blue · brown · white · black

secondary · yellow · green · gray · orange

Mix browns from burnt umber and a touch of blue or orange. Greens can be created from blue and yellow. Vary the yellow with touches of orange or white.

techniques

  • ·flat color application
  • ·hard-edge painting
  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·color blocking
  • ·precise linework

common pitfalls

  • →Uneven color application
  • →fuzzy edges between shapes
  • →inaccurate proportions of geometric forms
  • →muddy color mixing

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler

optional

  • ·masking tape
  • ·medium (for oil paints)
  • ·varnish

Use good quality paints for better opacity and color saturation. Consider using masking tape to achieve very sharp edges.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
chat about this artwork

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