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home·artworks·Red Ocean Blue
Red Ocean Blue by Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso

plate no. 8540

Red Ocean Blue

Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso, 1915

oilCubismportraitportraitgeometric shapesabstractface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand how to break down complex forms into simple shapes and experiment with color relationships in an abstract context. It also encourages exploration of expressive brushwork and texture.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the face and geometric elements using a pencil.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color with thin washes, starting with the lightest tones.

  3. step 03

    Gradually build up the darker values, paying attention to the contrast between shapes.

  4. step 04

    Add texture and detail using visible brushstrokes and varying the pressure on the brush.

  5. step 05

    Define the edges of shapes with darker outlines or contrasting colors.

  6. step 06

    Refine the color palette by layering and glazing to achieve desired hues.

  7. step 07

    Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the composition.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to values, colors, and details as needed.

color palette

primary · orange · yellow · black · white

secondary · green · red · blue

Mix various shades of orange by combining red and yellow with white or black. Achieve the darker blues by mixing black with a touch of blue.

techniques

  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·color blocking
  • ·expressive brushwork
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the shapes
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing
  • →Ignoring the importance of value contrast
  • →Losing the overall composition in details

materials

surface · Stretched canvas

required

  • ·Acrylic paints
  • ·Canvas or heavy paper
  • ·Assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Water for cleaning brushes
  • ·Pencil

optional

  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Ruler
  • ·Medium for acrylics

Use good quality acrylic paints for better color saturation and longevity. Consider using a medium to extend the drying time of the acrylics.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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