
plate no. 1648
Benjamin West, 1776
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering of skin tones, as well as techniques for depicting fabric and textures.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch of the overall composition, paying attention to proportions and placement of the figure.
Block in the main shapes and colors of the background, dress, and hair.
Begin refining the facial features, focusing on accurate placement and subtle value changes.
Develop the details of the dress, including the ruffles, bows, and fabric folds.
Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
Paint the jewelry and other accessories, paying attention to their reflective qualities.
Refine the background and add any final details.
Add final glazes to unify the painting and enhance the colors.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ivory black · alizarin crimson · yellow ochre
secondary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · cadmium yellow light
Mix various shades of pink and purple for the dress by combining alizarin crimson, titanium white, and a touch of ultramarine blue. Use yellow ochre and ivory black to create muted tones for the hair and background.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry completely before applying the next.
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