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home·artworks·Proyecto Fachada Delta (#2)
Proyecto Fachada Delta (#2) by Xul Solar

plate no. 4874

Proyecto Fachada Delta (#2)

Xul Solar, 1954

oilSurrealismcityscapebuildingswaterarchitectureskyflagscityscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in linear perspective, color blocking, and creating reflections in water. It also encourages exploration of architectural forms and geometric patterns.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and placement of the buildings, focusing on perspective.

  2. step 02

    Outline the main architectural elements with a fine pen or brush, paying attention to the geometric details.

  3. step 03

    Block in the primary colors (yellow, green, red) in the designated areas of the buildings.

  4. step 04

    Mix and apply the secondary colors (blues and browns) for details and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Create the water reflections by mirroring the building colors and shapes with a slightly blurred effect.

  6. step 06

    Add the sky with a light wash of blue and subtle cloud-like shapes.

  7. step 07

    Paint the flags and other small details with precision.

  8. step 08

    Outline the border with a thin red line.

color palette

primary · yellow · green · red

secondary · light blue · brown

Achieve the muted tones by mixing primary colors with white or a touch of brown. The water reflections can be created by diluting the building colors with water and adding a touch of blue.

techniques

  • ·linear perspective
  • ·color blocking
  • ·watercolor wash
  • ·creating reflections
  • ·fine line detailing

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect perspective can distort the buildings.
  • →Overly saturated colors can detract from the painting's muted feel.
  • →Inconsistent line weights can make the drawing look uneven.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the water can make it appear flat.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·fine liner brush
  • ·round brush
  • ·watercolor paper
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser
  • ·ruler

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·masking fluid
  • ·watercolor pencils

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. A fine liner brush is essential for the detailed linework.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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