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home·artworks·Prince Xavier of Saxony
Prince Xavier of Saxony by Maurice Quentin de La Tour

plate no. 4813

Prince Xavier of Saxony

Maurice Quentin de La Tour

pastelRococoportraitportraitfigureclothingrococohistoricalmale
some experience helpful

Recreating this portrait will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric textures. It also provides practice in subtle color blending and achieving soft, diffused lighting.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch of the figure's pose and proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color: skin tones, clothing, and background.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering and blending colors to create smooth transitions in the skin.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the face, focusing on capturing the likeness.

  5. step 05

    Work on the clothing, paying attention to the folds and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Render the details of the lace and the medal.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background and add any final details.

  8. step 08

    Add highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · titanium white · rose madder

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix various shades of skin tones using white, rose madder, and a touch of raw umber. Create the blue of the coat by mixing ultramarine blue with white and a touch of black for shadows.

techniques

  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·soft shading
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the colors and losing the soft, pastel effect.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Creating harsh lines instead of smooth transitions.
  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.

materials

surface · pastel paper

required

  • ·pastel set
  • ·pastel paper
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·soft blending stumps
  • ·fixative spray
  • ·drawing board
  • ·ruler
  • ·pencil

optional

  • ·pastel pencils
  • ·workable fixative
  • ·reference photo print

Use a high-quality pastel paper with a slightly textured surface to hold the pastel pigment. Work in a well-ventilated area when using fixative spray.

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