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home·artworks·Pousada de Ciganos
Pousada de Ciganos by Eduardo Viana

plate no. 3997

Pousada de Ciganos

Eduardo Viana, 1923

oilCubismcityscapecityscapebuildingsfiguresskycartshorses
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into geometric forms and understanding how to use color temperature to create depth and shadow.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes and perspective lines of the buildings and landscape.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, focusing on the overall value and temperature.

  3. step 03

    Refine the shapes of the buildings and add details like windows and doors.

  4. step 04

    Add the figures and horses in the foreground, simplifying their forms.

  5. step 05

    Develop the sky with soft, blended colors.

  6. step 06

    Add shadows and highlights to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and add any final touches.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall composition and make any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · raw umber

Mix blues and whites for the cool shadows on the buildings. Use burnt sienna and yellow ochre for the warm tones in the foreground. Add a touch of ultramarine blue to burnt sienna to create neutral tones for the roofs.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·color mixing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·geometric simplification
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the details of the buildings.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Ignoring the overall value structure.
  • →Not simplifying the forms enough.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oils)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

A medium-sized canvas (16x20 inches) is recommended. Use good quality paints for best results.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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