
plate no. 5354
Henri Lehmann, 1840
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle value gradations for creating realistic skin tones. Students will also learn to depict clothing folds and textures.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, focusing on the head, shoulders, and hands.
Establish the background color with a thin wash of burnt umber and raw sienna.
Block in the main areas of color for the skin, clothing, and paper, using a limited palette.
Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the highlights and shadows to create form.
Develop the details of the clothing, including the folds and textures, using a combination of blending and dry brushing.
Add the highlights on the paper and the details of the hand holding it.
Refine the background and blend edges to create a sense of depth.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall realism of the portrait.
color palette
primary · titanium white · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black
secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre
Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, burnt umber, raw sienna, and a touch of cadmium red light. Black is used sparingly, mostly for the clothing. Mix the background by blending burnt umber and raw sienna.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grain canvas will provide a good surface for blending and layering.
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