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home·artworks·Portrait of Thomas Howard
Portrait of Thomas Howard by Hans Holbein the Younger

plate no. 0166

Portrait of Thomas Howard

Hans Holbein the Younger, 1539

oil, woodNorthern Renaissanceportraitportraitfigureclothingfurhatstaff
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering realistic skin tones and textures. It also provides practice in depicting complex fabrics and fur.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, focusing on the head, shoulders, and hands.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin wash of dark brown and allow it to dry.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color: skin tones, clothing, fur, and hat.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering and blending colors to create smooth transitions and realistic skin tones.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth, paying close attention to light and shadow.

  6. step 06

    Develop the textures of the fur and clothing with careful brushwork and layering.

  7. step 07

    Paint the details of the chain and other accessories.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall composition and add final highlights and shadows.

color palette

primary · ivory black · burnt umber · cadmium red · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · raw sienna

Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of burnt umber. Fur is created with layers of white, umber, and black, blended to create a soft, textured effect.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure
  • →Overly harsh blending of skin tones
  • →Inaccurate rendering of fur texture
  • →Getting lost in the details too early

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium can be used to thin the paints and improve blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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