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home·artworks·Portrait of the Molly and Peggy
Portrait of the Molly and Peggy by Thomas Gainsborough

plate no. 7133

Portrait of the Molly and Peggy

Thomas Gainsborough, 1760

oil, canvasRococoportraitfiguresportraitstatuedressinteriorsketchbook
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric textures. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere through subtle color variations and soft brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures and objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Develop the background with loose, blended brushstrokes, focusing on creating a sense of depth.

  4. step 04

    Begin building up the forms of the figures, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the faces, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Render the fabric textures of the dresses, using a combination of smooth and textured brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create a sense of volume and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors and values to achieve a harmonious overall effect.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · ultramarine blue · cadmium red light

secondary · raw umber · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson

Mix various shades of white with small amounts of other colors to create the subtle variations in the dresses. Use raw umber and ivory black to create the dark background. Mix ultramarine blue and white for the blue dress.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·rendering fabric

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Overworking the details.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Not capturing the likeness of the subjects.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·painting easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 or larger) is recommended.

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