
plate no. 1963
Thomas Gainsborough, 1777
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones, as well as understanding the use of chiaroscuro to create depth and drama.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch of the overall composition, focusing on the placement of the figure and main elements.
Block in the background with dark, muted tones, establishing the overall value range.
Begin to develop the skin tones, using a limited palette and focusing on subtle shifts in color and value.
Add the details of the dress and hat, paying attention to the textures and folds.
Paint the hair, using loose, expressive brushstrokes to capture its volume and movement.
Refine the facial features, focusing on capturing the likeness of the subject.
Add the rose and leaves, paying attention to their color and form.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and dimension.
color palette
primary · ivory black · titanium white · burnt umber · cadmium red light
secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · alizarin crimson
Mix skin tones by blending white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of umber. Use ultramarine blue and burnt umber to create dark, muted tones for the background and shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall value range.
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