
plate no. 3162
Wilhelm von Kaulbach, 1850
Recreating this portrait will help students develop skills in rendering form using value, understanding light and shadow, and creating textures with line work. It also provides practice in capturing likeness and detail in portraiture.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch of the overall composition and proportions.
Establish the darkest areas of the portrait, such as the hair and shadows in the clothing.
Begin adding mid-tones, gradually building up the form of the face and clothing.
Use hatching and cross-hatching techniques to create texture and depth.
Pay close attention to the direction of the lines to suggest the form of the subject.
Refine the details of the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add the fine details of the clothing and hair.
Adjust the values and contrast to create a sense of depth and realism.
color palette
primary · black · white
secondary · gray
Varying the ratio of black and white will create different shades of gray.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · Smooth drawing paper
required
optional
Use a variety of pencils to create a full range of values. Start with lighter pencils and gradually build up to darker ones.
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