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home·artworks·Portrait of S. A. Rayevskaya
Portrait of S. A. Rayevskaya by Vladimir Borovikovsky

plate no. 5100

Portrait of S. A. Rayevskaya

Vladimir Borovikovsky, 1813

oil, canvasRococoportraitportraitfiguredresshairjewelryshawl
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, subtle skin tone blending, and rendering of fabric and details. It's also a good exercise in creating soft, diffused lighting.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Prepare the canvas with a neutral ground.

  2. step 02

    Create a light sketch of the figure, paying attention to proportions and pose.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color: skin, hair, dress, and background.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering the skin tones, focusing on subtle shifts in value and hue.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the dress, including the folds and lace trim.

  6. step 06

    Paint the hair, using small brushstrokes to create texture and volume.

  7. step 07

    Add the jewelry and shawl, paying attention to the details and textures.

  8. step 08

    Refine the background and adjust the overall values and colors.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · yellow ochre · raw umber

secondary · cadmium red · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue

Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red and umber. The dress is primarily white with subtle shadows created by adding small amounts of black and umber.

techniques

  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Ignoring the subtle shifts in value and hue.
  • →Getting lost in the details and losing sight of the overall composition.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints (titanium white, ivory black, yellow ochre, raw umber, cadmium red, alizarin crimson, ultramarine blue)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 or 18x24) is recommended.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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