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home·artworks·Portrait of Princess A.A.Dolgorukaya
Portrait of Princess A.A.Dolgorukaya by Fyodor Rokotov

plate no. 8343

Portrait of Princess A.A.Dolgorukaya

Fyodor Rokotov, 1790

oil, canvasRococoportraitportraitfiguredresshairbowoval
some experience helpful

Recreating this portrait will help students develop skills in portraiture, including proportion, skin tone mixing, and rendering fabric. It also provides practice in creating a soft, diffused light effect.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the oval shape and the basic proportions of the figure, focusing on the placement of the head, shoulders, and torso.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a dark, muted color, establishing the overall value range.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering in the skin tones, starting with a base color and gradually adding highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Paint the dress and shawl, paying attention to the folds and drapery. Use thin washes of color to build up the form.

  5. step 05

    Add the details of the hair and the bows, using smaller brushes to create finer lines and textures.

  6. step 06

    Refine the facial features, focusing on the eyes, nose, and mouth. Use subtle variations in color and value to create a sense of depth and realism.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall composition, making sure that the colors and values are balanced and harmonious.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of form and dimension.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber · ivory black

secondary · ultramarine blue · alizarin crimson

Mix skin tones by blending white, yellow ochre, burnt umber, and a touch of alizarin crimson. Use ultramarine blue and white to create the light blue for the bows and dress highlights. Darken colors with ivory black.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·fabric rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Overmixing colors and creating muddy tones.
  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and dimension.
  • →Using too much detail and creating a busy composition.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·easel
  • ·medium (e.g., Liquin)

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and blending of the paints.

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