
plate no. 4344
Benjamin West, 1783
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing likeness and rendering soft, diffused light. It also provides practice in layering watercolor washes to build form and depth.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, paying attention to the profile.
Apply a thin wash of diluted yellow ochre to the skin and clothing, establishing the base tone.
Layer in subtle shadows and highlights on the face and clothing using slightly darker and lighter washes of yellow ochre and burnt sienna.
Paint the hair with a mix of yellow ochre and white, using delicate brushstrokes to suggest individual strands.
Add the blue sash using a mix of ultramarine and a touch of black, creating folds and shadows with darker washes.
Create the background with soft washes of blue and gray, blending the colors to create a hazy effect.
Refine the details of the face, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth, using small brushes and precise strokes.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form and create a sense of depth.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna
secondary · white · gray · black
Mix yellow ochre with white for highlights on the skin and hair. Combine ultramarine blue and black for the sash. Use diluted washes of burnt sienna for shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · watercolor paper 140lb
required
optional
Use high-quality watercolor paints for best results. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve various effects.
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