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home·artworks·Portrait of Philippe de Croy
Portrait of Philippe de Croy by Rogier van der Weyden

plate no. 7841

Portrait of Philippe de Croy

Rogier van der Weyden, 1460

oilNorthern Renaissanceportraitportraitfigurehandsclothingjewelryrosary
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportion and subtle skin tone variations. It also provides practice in rendering realistic fabric folds and textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, focusing on the head, hands, and clothing.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a dark green base, adding subtle variations to create depth.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of the face with light and shadow, paying attention to the planes of the face.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, blending the skin tones smoothly and adding highlights to the eyes, nose, and lips.

  5. step 05

    Paint the hair with dark brown tones, adding subtle highlights to create texture and form.

  6. step 06

    Block in the dark clothing, using dark brown and black tones, and add highlights to create the velvet texture.

  7. step 07

    Paint the hands, paying attention to the subtle variations in skin tone and the details of the fingers and nails.

  8. step 08

    Add the details of the jewelry and rosary, using gold and metallic tones, and refine the overall composition.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt sienna · viridian · gold

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of burnt sienna. Dark clothing is created with ivory black and raw umber, with subtle highlights of burnt sienna.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·underpainting

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones, resulting in a flat or lifeless appearance.
  • →Failing to accurately capture the proportions of the face and hands.
  • →Using too much contrast, resulting in an unnatural or harsh appearance.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in color and value, resulting in a flat or uninteresting painting.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 0, 2, 4)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·viridian oil paint

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the depth and luminosity of the colors.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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