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home·artworks·Portrait of Kornélia Lotz
Portrait of Kornélia Lotz by Károly Lotz

plate no. 5343

Portrait of Kornélia Lotz

Károly Lotz

oilRomanticismportraitportraitfiguredressjewelryhairface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones, as well as practicing loose, expressive brushwork to create texture and form.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic proportions of the face and figure on the canvas.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a dark red-brown color, varying the tone slightly.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main values of the face, dress, and shawl using thin washes of color.

  4. step 04

    Build up the skin tones with layers of subtle color variations, focusing on highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the eyes, nose, and mouth, paying attention to their shape and expression.

  6. step 06

    Define the folds and textures of the dress and shawl with expressive brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Paint the hair with loose, broken strokes, capturing its volume and texture.

  8. step 08

    Add the jewelry details and refine the overall composition.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix skin tones by blending white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of umber. Achieve the dark background by mixing burnt umber and a touch of black. Use white with a hint of yellow ochre for the dress.

techniques

  • ·portrait sketching
  • ·color mixing for skin tones
  • ·loose brushwork
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones and losing the freshness of the brushwork.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Creating too much contrast and making the painting look harsh.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the background.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 filbert brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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