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home·artworks·Portrait of Jacob Obrecht
Portrait of Jacob Obrecht by Hans Memling

plate no. 2366

Portrait of Jacob Obrecht

Hans Memling

oil, oakNorthern Renaissanceportraitportraitfigurehandsclothingframeinscription
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in creating subtle gradations and depicting fabric folds.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch outlining the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and frame.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a thin layer of blue-gray paint.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main values of the face, hair, and clothing using a limited palette.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the subtle variations in skin tone.

  5. step 05

    Develop the folds and drapery of the clothing, using highlights and shadows to create depth.

  6. step 06

    Paint the frame, carefully rendering the wood grain and details.

  7. step 07

    Add the gold inscriptions using a fine brush.

  8. step 08

    Apply final glazes to unify the painting and enhance the colors.

color palette

primary · titanium white · raw umber · ivory black · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · gold

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, raw umber, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Create the blue-gray background by mixing ultramarine blue with white and a touch of raw umber.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·portraiture
  • ·underpainting
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Oversimplifying the skin tones and losing the subtle variations.
  • →Failing to accurately capture the proportions of the face.
  • →Making the clothing look flat and lifeless.
  • →Getting the gold leaf inscription wrong.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·soft cloth

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·drying medium
  • ·gold leaf

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface is recommended for this style of painting.

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