apprentice
artistsserieslearnchatartworkscommunity gallery
apprentice

deliberate practice for serious artists

aboutgalleryprivacyterms
built by reducibl.com
home·artworks·Portrait of Hereditary Prince Friedrich of Saxony-Gotha-Altenburg
Portrait of Hereditary Prince Friedrich of Saxony-Gotha-Altenburg by Jean-Étienne Liotard

plate no. 3672

Portrait of Hereditary Prince Friedrich of Saxony-Gotha-Altenburg

Jean-Étienne Liotard, 1746

pastelRococoportraitportraitfigureclothinghairface
some experience helpful

Recreating this portrait will help students develop skills in blending pastel colors to create smooth skin tones and rendering fabric folds with subtle value changes. It also provides practice in capturing likeness and creating a sense of depth through layering.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic proportions of the head, shoulders, and clothing.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall background tone with a light layer of pastel.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the skin, hair, and clothing, focusing on the general values.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering and blending pastels to create smooth transitions in the skin tones, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the hair, using short, curved strokes to suggest individual strands and curls.

  6. step 06

    Refine the clothing, adding details such as folds and highlights to create a sense of volume.

  7. step 07

    Add the final details, such as the eyes, mouth, and any other small features that contribute to the likeness.

  8. step 08

    Adjust the overall values and colors as needed to create a harmonious and balanced composition.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · raw umber · rose madder

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix white with rose madder and a touch of yellow ochre for skin tones; use ultramarine blue with a touch of black and umber for the jacket; mix raw umber and white for the background.

techniques

  • ·pastel blending
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·hatching

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Using too much pressure, making the pastel difficult to blend.
  • →Neglecting the underlying structure of the face and clothing.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle value changes that create depth and form.

materials

surface · pastel paper

required

  • ·pastel set
  • ·pastel paper
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·blending stumps
  • ·fixative spray
  • ·drawing board
  • ·soft vine charcoal

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·workable fixative
  • ·reference photo print

Choose a pastel paper with a slightly textured surface to grip the pastel. Use soft pastels for easier blending.

tips & new artworks in your inbox

no spam — unsubscribe anytime.

or to save artworks, chat, and track progress

related guides

how to learn by studying the masters →
chat about this artwork

in this vein

related artworks

Louis XV, King of France

Louis XV, King of France

Charles-Andre van Loo (Carle van Loo)

William James

William James

Joshua Reynolds

Wooded Landscape with Gypsies, Evening

Wooded Landscape with Gypsies, Evening

George Lambert

Head of a Scholar

Head of a Scholar

Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo

Gentleman and Wife

Gentleman and Wife

William Williams

Portrait of Antoine Watteau

Portrait of Antoine Watteau

Rosalba Carriera

Portrait of Henriette of France, daughter of Louis XV

Portrait of Henriette of France, daughter of Louis XV

Jean-Étienne Liotard

Mr. John Williams

Mr. John Williams

Benjamin West