
plate no. 9528
Benjamin West, 1771
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, skin tone mixing, and rendering of fabric folds. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and form through subtle value changes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic proportions and pose of the figure on the canvas.
Establish the background with a thin wash of dark brown and umber.
Block in the main shapes of the clothing and face with corresponding base colors.
Begin layering in the mid-tones and highlights on the face, focusing on the planes of the face.
Develop the folds and shadows in the clothing, paying attention to the light source.
Add details to the hair, lace, and gold embroidery, using smaller brushes.
Refine the edges and details throughout the painting, adjusting values as needed.
Apply a final glaze to unify the colors and add depth.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ivory black · burnt umber · cadmium yellow
secondary · ultramarine blue · alizarin crimson · yellow ochre
Skin tones can be achieved by mixing titanium white, yellow ochre, alizarin crimson, and a touch of burnt umber. The blue coat is a mix of ultramarine blue and titanium white, with subtle variations achieved by adding small amounts of burnt umber or yellow ochre.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to make it easier to judge values.
tips & new artworks in your inbox
no spam — unsubscribe anytime.
or to save artworks, chat, and track progress
in this vein

Louis XV, King of France
Charles-Andre van Loo (Carle van Loo)

William James
Joshua Reynolds

Wooded Landscape with Gypsies, Evening
George Lambert

Head of a Scholar
Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo

Gentleman and Wife
William Williams

Portrait of Antoine Watteau
Rosalba Carriera

Portrait of Henriette of France, daughter of Louis XV
Jean-Étienne Liotard

Mr. John Williams
Benjamin West