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home·artworks·Portrait of Great Duke Peter Fedorovich, Later Emperor Peter III
Portrait of Great Duke Peter Fedorovich, Later Emperor Peter III by Fyodor Rokotov

plate no. 2839

Portrait of Great Duke Peter Fedorovich, Later Emperor Peter III

Fyodor Rokotov, 1758

oil, canvasRococoportraitportraitfigureclothinglandscapebuildingmale
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric textures. It also provides practice in creating atmospheric perspective in the background.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the figure's pose and major shapes.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with thin washes of color, establishing the atmospheric perspective.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering in the skin tones, paying attention to subtle shifts in value and color.

  4. step 04

    Develop the clothing, focusing on the folds and highlights to create a sense of volume.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth, to capture the likeness.

  6. step 06

    Render the textures of the fabrics and embellishments, using small brushstrokes and glazes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background details, such as the building and foliage.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · red · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · ivory black

secondary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

Mix skin tones by blending yellow ochre, red, and white, with small amounts of blue or umber to adjust the temperature. Use glazes of burnt umber and raw sienna to create depth in the shadows of the clothing.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·fabric rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Overworking the skin tones, resulting in a flat or lifeless appearance.
  • →Ignoring the subtle shifts in value and color, leading to a lack of depth.
  • →Getting lost in the details and neglecting the overall composition.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (18x24 inches)
  • ·Oil paints (red, yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, ivory black, burnt umber, raw sienna, titanium white)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to create a more unified color palette.

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