
plate no. 8132
Georges Seurat, 1883
Recreating this painting will help students understand pointillism and how to build up tones using small dots or strokes. It also provides practice in rendering form and light with a limited palette.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic outline of the figure and background.
Establish the darkest areas of the composition, such as the hair and clothing, using dense, closely spaced marks.
Gradually build up the mid-tones by varying the density and spacing of the marks.
Use lighter marks to indicate highlights on the face, collar, and hand.
Pay close attention to the direction of the marks to suggest the form of the subject.
Refine the details of the face and clothing, adding subtle variations in tone and texture.
Step back and assess the overall balance of the composition, making adjustments as needed.
Add final touches to enhance the contrast and depth of the image.
color palette
primary · black · white · gray
secondary · ivory · charcoal gray
Varying shades of gray are achieved by mixing black and white in different proportions. Ivory can be added to soften the white and create warmer highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · smooth drawing paper
required
optional
Using a slightly textured paper can enhance the effect of the pointillist technique. Experiment with different types of crayons and chalks to find the ones that work best for you.
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