
plate no. 6391
Ralph Earl, 1791
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and capturing likeness, as well as rendering fabric and creating a sense of depth.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figure and background.
Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.
Develop the background, focusing on the drapery and bookshelf.
Begin refining the features of the face, paying close attention to the light and shadow.
Add details to the clothing, including the collar and buttons.
Refine the hands and the book.
Add final highlights and details to the face and clothing.
Glaze to unify the colors and add depth.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium yellow
secondary · burnt sienna · alizarin crimson
Mix various shades of brown and black by combining raw umber, burnt sienna, and ivory black. Use titanium white to create highlights and lighter skin tones. Mix alizarin crimson and burnt sienna for the drapery.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paints and improve flow.
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