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Portrait of a young lady by Nicolaas van der Waay

plate no. 9029

Portrait of a young lady

Nicolaas van der Waay

pencil, watercolor, gouacheAcademicismportraitfigureportraitdresswallhairsitting
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in rendering skin tones and fabric folds using subtle watercolor washes. It also provides practice in creating a soft, atmospheric effect.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light pencil sketch outlining the figure and main compositional elements.

  2. step 02

    Apply a thin wash of diluted raw sienna or yellow ochre to the entire canvas as an underpainting.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering skin tones using a mix of white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red, building up values gradually.

  4. step 04

    Paint the dress using a similar layering technique with white, pale blues, and grays, paying attention to the folds and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Work on the background, starting with the wall and then the curtain, using muted greens, browns, and grays.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the face, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth, using fine brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the hair with delicate brushstrokes, capturing the highlights and shadows.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to the dress and background to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · raw sienna · burnt umber

secondary · cerulean blue · alizarin crimson · sap green

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Muted greens are created by mixing yellow ochre, sap green, and burnt umber. Grays are made by mixing white and burnt umber with small amounts of blue or green.

techniques

  • ·watercolor washes
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones, leading to a muddy appearance.
  • →Creating harsh lines instead of soft transitions.
  • →Using too much water, causing the paint to bleed.
  • →Ignoring the subtle value changes in the dress folds.
  • →Not paying attention to the proportions of the figure.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brush (size 1/2 inch)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels
  • ·pencil (2B)

optional

  • ·masking fluid
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·ruler

Use high-quality watercolor paints for best results. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve various effects.

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related guides

watercolor techniques →how to draw →how to learn by studying the masters →
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