
plate no. 7120
Hans Memling, 1480
Recreating this portrait will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle value gradations to create form. It also provides practice in rendering realistic textures, such as skin and fabric.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch of the overall composition, focusing on the proportions of the head, shoulders, and arrow.
Block in the main areas of color: skin tones, clothing, hat, and background.
Begin refining the skin tones, paying close attention to the subtle shifts in value and color to create form.
Work on the details of the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add the details of the clothing, including the collar and the folds in the fabric.
Paint the arrow, paying attention to its shape and texture.
Refine the background, ensuring that it is dark and even.
Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · burnt sienna · cadmium red light
Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Dark areas are created by adding raw umber and ivory black to the skin tone mix.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paint and improve flow.
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